List of Islamic terrorist attacks
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The following is a list of acts of terrorism committed by Muslims for the purpose of achieving varying political and/or religious ends. The list uses the same inclusion criteria as the article Muslim terrorism.
1980-1989
1990-1999
- 26 February 1993 – World Trade Center bombing, in New York City. 6 killed.
- 13 March 1993 – 1993 Bombay bombings. Mumbai, India. 250 dead, 700 injured.
- 28 July 1994 – Buenos Aires, Argentina. Vehicle suicide bombing attack against AMIA building, the local Jewish community representation. 85 dead, more than 300 injured.
- 24 December 1994 – Air France Flight 8969 hijacking in Algiers by 3 members of Armed Islamic Group of Algeria and another terrorist. 7 killed including 4 hijackers.
- 25 June 1996 – Khobar Towers bombing, 20 killed, 372 wounded.
- 17 November 1997 – Luxor attack, 6 armed Islamic terrorists attack tourists at Egypts famous Luxor Ruins. 68 foreign tourists killed.
- 14 February 1998 – Bombing in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India. 13 bombs explode within a 12 km radius. 46 killed and over 200 injured.
- 7 August 1998 – 1998 United States embassy bombings in Tanzania and Kenya. 224 dead. 4000+ injured.
- 4 September 1999 – A series of bombing attacks in several cities of Russia, nearly 300 killed.
2000-2009
- 12 October 2000 – Attack on the USS Cole in the Yemeni port of Aden.
- 11 September 2001 – 4 planes hijacked and crashed into World Trade Center and The Pentagon by 19 hijackers. Nearly 3000 dead.[1]
- 13 December 2001 – Suicide attack on Indian parliament in New Delhi by Pakistan-based Islamist terrorist organizations, Jaish-E-Mohammad and Lashkar-e-Toiba. Aimed at eliminating the top leadership of India and causing anarchy in the country. 7 dead, 12 injured.
- 27 March 2002 – Suicide bomb attack on a Passover Seder in a Hotel in Netanya, Israel. 30 dead, 133 injured.
- 30 March 2002 and 24 November 2002 - Attacks on the Hindu Raghunath temple, India. Total 25 dead.
- 24 September 2002 – Machine Gun attack on Hindu temple in Ahmedabad, India. 31 dead, 86 injured.[2][3]
- 12 October 2002 – Bombing in Bali nightclub. 202 killed, 300 injured.[4]
- 23 October 2002 - 2002 Moscow theater hostage crisis; Some 40 to 50 Islamist militant separatist seized a crowded Moscow theater taking 850 hostages. 170 killed, 700 injured.[5]
- 16 May 2003 – Casablanca Attacks – 4 simultaneous attacks in Casablanca killing 33 civilians (mostly Moroccans) carried by Salafia Jihadia.
- 11 March 2004 – Madrid train bombings. 191 killed, 1460 injured (alleged link to Al-Qaeda).
- 1 September 2004 - Beslan school hostage crisis, approximately 344 civilians including 186 children killed.[6][7]
- 2 November 2004 – The murder of Theo van Gogh (film director) by Amsterdam-born jihadist Mohammed Bouyeri.[8]
- 4 February 2005 – Muslim terrorists attacked the Christian community in Demsa, Nigeria, killing 36 people, destroying property and displacing an additional 3000 people.
- 5 July 2005 - Attack at the Hindu Ram temple at Ayodhya, India; one of the most holy sites of Hinduism. 6 dead.
- 7 July 2005 – Multiple bombings in London Underground. 53 killed by four suicide bombers. Nearly 700 injured.
- 23 July 2005 – Bomb attacks at Sharm el-Sheikh, an Egyptian resort city, at least 64 people killed.
- 29 October 2005 – 29 October 2005 Delhi bombings, India. Over 60 killed and over 180 injured in a series of three attacks in crowded markets and a bus, just 2 days before the Diwali festival.[9]
- 9 November 2005 – 2005 Amman bombings. a series of coordinated suicide attacks on hotels in Amman, Jordan. Over 60 killed and 115 injured.[10][11] Four attackers including a husband and wife team were involved.[12]
- 7 March 2006 – 2006 Varanasi bombings, India. A series of attacks in the Sankath Mochan Hanuman temple and Cantonment Railway Station in the Hindu holy city of Varanasi. 28 killed and over 100 injured.[13]
- 2-3 June 2006 - A series of attacks erupted against targets in Southern Ontario, Canada, and the June 2, 2006, counter-terrorism raids in and around the Greater Toronto Area that resulted in the arrest of 18 people (dubbed the "Toronto 18") found to be members of an Islamic terrorist cell. 18 Al-Qaeda members were behind this attack plot. They were trying to storm the Canadian Broadcasting Centre, the Canadian Parliament building, the Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS) headquarters, and the parliamentary Peace Tower, to take hostages and to behead the Prime Minister and other leaders. No one was hurt
- 11 July 2006 – 11 July 2006 Mumbai train bombings, Mumbai, India; a series of seven bomb blasts that took place over a period of 11 minutes on the Suburban Railway in Mumbai. 209 killed and over 700 injured.
- 30 June 2007 - 2007 Glasgow International Airport attack, Glasgow, Scotland; A car loaded with propane canisters was driven into the glass doors of the Glasgow International Airport terminal and set ablaze. 1 killed and 5 injured.[14]
- 14 August 2007 – Qahtaniya bombings: Four suicide vehicle bombers massacred nearly 800 members of northern Iraq's Yazidi sect in the deadliest Iraq war's attack to date.
- 26 July 2008 – 2008 Ahmedabad bombings, India. Islamic terrorists detonate at least 21 explosive devices in the heart of this industrial capital, leaving at least 56 dead and 200 injured. A Muslim group calling itself the Indian Mujahideen claims responsibility. Indian authorities believe that extremists with ties to Pakistan and/or Bangladesh are likely responsible and are intent on inciting communal violence.[15] Investigation by Indian police led to the eventual arrest of a number of terrorists suspected of carrying out the blasts, most of whom belong to a well-known terrorist group, The Students Islamic Movement of India.[16]
- 13 September 2008 – Bombing series in Delhi, India. Pakistani extremist groups plant bombs at several places including India Gate, out of which the ones at Karol Bagh, Connaught Place and Greater Kailash explode leaving around 30 people dead and 130 injured, followed by another attack two weeks later at the congested Mehrauli area, leaving 3 people dead.
- 26 November 2008 – Muslim extremists kill at least 174 people and wound numerous others in a series of coordinated attacks on India's largest city and financial capital, Mumbai. The government of India blamed Pakistan based militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba and stated that the terrorists killed/caught were citizens of Pakistan, a claim which the Pakistani government first refused but then accepted when given proof. Ajmal Kasab, one of the terrorists, was caught alive.[17][18]
- 25 October 2009. Baghdad, Iraq. During a terrorist attack, two bomber vehicles detonated in the Green Zone, killing at least 155 people and injuring 520.
- 28 October 2009 – Peshawar, Pakistan. A car bomb is detonated in a woman exclusive shopping district, and over 110 killed and over 200 injured.
- 3 December 2009 – Mogadishu, Somalia. A male suicide bomber disguised as a woman detonates in a hotel meeting hall. The hotel was hosting a graduation ceremony for local medical students when the blast went off, killing four government ministers as well as other civilians.[19]
2010-current
- 1 January 2010 – Lakki Marwat, Pakistan. A suicide car bomber drove his explosive-laden vehicle into a volleyball pitch as people gathered to watch a match, killing more than 100 people.[20]
- 14 February 2010 - Pune, Maharashtra, India. bomb blast ripped through the city's popular German Bakery, close to the Osho Ashram and diagonally across from the Jewish Chabad House [21] killing 17 people and injuring 65.Maharashtra Anti-Terrorism Squad (ATS) claimed involvement of Pakistan based Lashkar-e-Taiba's (LeT).Police arrested Mirza Himayat Baig Inayat Baig,who allegedly heads Lashkar-e-Taiba's (LeT) module in the state.ATS has also arrested Bilal Baba Hussain Fareed Shaikh (27).In its chargesheet filed in a Pune court, the ATS has also named six other accused - all co-conspirator and absconding - Mohsin Choudhary, Yasin Bhatkal, Riyaz Bhatkal, Iqbal Bhatkal, Faiyaz Kagzi and Zabihuddin Ansari.[22]
- 1 May 2010 - New York, New York, USA. Faisal Shahzad, an Islamic Pakistani American who received an American citizenship in December 2009, attempted to detonate a car bomb in Times Square working with the Pakistani Taliban or Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan.
- 28 May 2010 - Attacks on Ahmadi Mosques Lahore, Pakistan. Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan claimed attacks on two mosques simultaneously belonging to the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, killing nearly 100 and injuring many others.[23]
- 1 January 2011 - Alexandria, Egypt. A car bomb exploded outside a Coptic Orthodox church after worshippers had gathered for a prayer celebration on New Year's Eve. 21 dead, 97 injured. [24]
- 24 January 2011 - Domodedovo International Airport, Moscow, Russia. A suicide bomb attack in the international arrivals hall of Domodedovo International Airport, Moscow killed at least 37 people and injured some 180.[25] Attacks were later attributed to the Caucasus Emirate an Islamist terrorist organisation.
- 25 January 2011 - Manilla, Philippines. A bomb under a bus seat detonated on a passenger bus commuting in Manilla. 5 dead, 14 injured.[26] The attack has been attributed to the Islamist Terrorist Organization Jemaah Islamiyah.
- 26 January 2011 - Khasavyurt, Russia. A car bomb explosion detonated by the Caucasus Emirate an Islamist terrorist organisation ripped through a cafe, with the blast killing and injuring both cafe workers and customers within the Russian city of Khasavyurt. 4 dead, 6 injured.[27]
- 18 April 2011 - Pattani, Thailand. Suspected Muslim insurgents have set off a car bomb that killed one soldier and wounded 25 people in restive southern Thailand.[28]
- 25 April 2011 - Maiduguri, Nigeria. An explosion at a hotel killed 3 people and wounded 14 others in northeastern Nigeria. A second explosion went off at a cattle market in the town of Maiduguri; it is suspected that the attacks have been perpetrated by the radical Islamic sect Bokko Haram (figuratively, "Western or non-Islamic education is a sin")[29]
- 28 April 2011 - Marrakesh, Morocco. A suicide bombing struck a cafe in Djemaa el Fna square, killing mostly foreigners and several Moroccan's, in the centre of Morocco's southern city of Marrakesh, which is located in southern Morocco. 16 dead and at least 20 injured. [30] The attack was attributed to the Moroccan Islamic Combatant Group.[31]
- 8 June 2011 - Narathiwat, Thailand. Suspected Islamic militants killed two Buddhist monks and left a bomb at the scene that subsequently exploded and wounded five police officers. 2 dead, 5 injured. [32]
- 18 July 2011 - Hotan, China. A group of 18 young Uyghur men who opposed the local government's campaign against the full-face Islamic veil perpetrated a series of coordinated bomb and knife attacks and occupied a police station on Nuerbage Street, killing two security guards and taking eight hostages. The attackers yelled religious slogans, including ones associated with Jihadism.[33]
See also
List of terrorist attacks
References
- ^ "2006 9/11 Death Toll". CNN. April 2006. http://www.cnn.com/2006/LAW/04/25/moussaoui.trial/. Retrieved September 7, 2006.
- ^ "Akshardham attack was planned in Riyadh". The Times of India (Times Internet Limited). 29 August 2003. http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/cms.dll/html/uncomp/articleshow?msid=153495. Retrieved June 25, 2006.
- ^ "Akshardham attack "plotted in Riyadh"". India news. Indian Express Newspapers (Bombay) Ltd.. 2005. Archived from the original on January 14, 2006. http://web.archive.org/web/20060114194643/http://in.news.yahoo.com/050715/48/5zcxb.html. Retrieved June 25, 2006.
- ^ "Bali bombings 2002". International Activities. Australian Federal Police. http://afp.gov.au/international/operations/previous_operations/bali_bombings_2002. Retrieved March 18, 2007.
- ^ Modest Silin, Hostage, Nord-Ost siege, 2002, Russia Today, 27 October 2007
- ^ "Woman injured in 2004 Russian siege dies". The Boston Globe. December 8, 2006. Archived from the original on May 2, 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080502221257/http://www.boston.com/news/world/europe/articles/2006/12/08/woman_injured_in_2004_russian_siege_dies/. Retrieved January 9, 2007.
- ^ "Bbc News". BBC News. September 3, 2004. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/world/04/russian_s/html/1.stm. Retrieved April 25, 2010.
- ^ Gunman kills Dutch film director
- ^ Delhi blasts toll is 59, 200 injured- rediff.com
- ^ Deadly Bombings Hit Jordan – TheStreet.com, 9 November 2005
- ^ Jordan bombings kill 57, wound 300 – Al Jazeera, 9 November 2005
- ^ Bomber's wife arrested in Jordan – BBC, 13 November 2005
- ^ "South Asia". Asia Times. 2008-05-15. http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/JE15Df02.html. Retrieved 2010-06-12.
- ^ "UN chief Ban deplores terrorism in Glasgow, London". International Herald Tribune. 1 July 2007. http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/07/01/news/UN-GEN-UN-Britain-Terrorism.php. Retrieved 1 July 2007.
- ^ Bedi, Rahul (July 27, 2008). "India on high alert as bombers sought – Telegraph". London: Telegraph.co.uk. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/india/2463518/India-on-high-alert-as-bombers-sought.html. Retrieved April 25, 2010.
- ^ (AFP) – Aug 16, 2008 (August 16, 2008). "AFP: Indian police arrest 10 for serial blasts – August 16, 2008". Afp.google.com. http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5jmWd6R_7NPYZhvm155_PrCKp6g6w. Retrieved April 25, 2010.
- ^ Lakshmi, Rama (2008-11-27). "Washington Post – *26 November 2008 – Dozens Die in Mumbai Attacks". Washingtonpost.com. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/11/26/AR2008112604708.html?hpid=topnews. Retrieved April 25, 2010.
- ^ Lakshmi, Rama (2008-12-01). "Washington Post – 1 December 2008: More Indian Officials Quit in Aftermath of Attacks". Washingtonpost.com. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/12/01/AR2008120100940.html?hpid=topnews. Retrieved April 25, 2010.
- ^ Somalia ministers killed by hotel suicide bomb . BBC News. December 3. Retrieved December 3.
- ^ Pakistan volleyball crowd hit by suicide bomber . BBC News. January 1. Retrieved January 1, 2010.
- ^ 'Blast rips Pune's German Bakery; 9 dead, 45 wounded' - The Times of India http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/pune/Blast-rips-Punes-German-Bakery-9-dead-45-wounded/articleshow/5570692.cms#ixzz1F7qcsjZQ
- ^ 'German Bakery blast mastermind arrested'-http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/pune/German-Bakery-blast-mastermind-arrested/articleshow/6521730.cms
- ^ "Blast rips Pune's German Bakery; 9 dead, 45 wounded". The Times Of India. http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/pune/Blast-rips-Punes-German-Bakery-9-dead-45-wounded/articleshow/5570692.cms.
- ^ Egypt Bomb Kills 21 at Coptic Church http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-12101748
- ^ Moscow bombing: Carnage at Russia's Domodedovo airport http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-12268662
- ^ "Manila bus bombing raises security threat" http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Global-News/2011/0125/Manila-bus-bombing-raises-security-threat
- ^ http://lenta.ru/news/2011/01/27/carbomb/
- ^ "Thai police say bomb set off by suspected militants kills 1 soldier, wounds 25 people in south. http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/thai-police-say-bomb-set-off-by-suspected-militants-kills-1-soldier-wounds-25-people-in-south/2011/04/18/AFTtWMxD_story.html
- ^ "Nigeria: Boko Haram blamed for Maiduguri bombings". http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13185667
- ^ "Morocco: Marrakesh bomb strikes Djemaa el-Fna square". http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13226117
- ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents,_2011#cite_note-perps-0
- ^ Rebels kill store owners in restive Thai south http://www.trust.org/alertnet/news/rebels-kill-store-owners-in-restive-thai-south/
- ^ 2011 Hotan attack http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_Hotan_attack